Will It Blend?

Will It Blend?
February 1, 2011 4:30 AM -0600
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Outline
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This world is flooded with ideas of all sorts. Not all of them are good. How do we know which ones we should embrace... and which ones we should reject?

Thesis: It is essential for the Christian to test every idea they encounter against the truth of Scripture.

Objective: Call listeners to recognize that not every idea they hear meshes with the Christian faith and provide tools to recognize and address modern Gnosticism.

  1. We must test everything (1).
    1. Don't believe everything you hear (“do not believe every spirit;” We can't just embrace every idea that is ever presented to us. Some ideas are diametrically opposed to the Christian faith. QUOTE: “Christian faith is not spiritual gullibility” (ESV Study Bible).).
    2. We must test everything (“test the spirits to see whether they are from God;” We must test the ideas that we hear – and the sources we hear them from – to find out if they are from God. ILLUSTRATION: Classroom tests check to make sure that answers are correct compared to absolute standards.).
    3. There is much wrong out there (“because many false prophets have gone out into the world;” The reason we must test everything is because there are a lot of people out there that say a lot of different stuff. EXAMPLE: “What the Bible Really Says About Sex” (Newsweek).).
  2. We must test ideas against Christ (2-3).
    1. Gnosticism
      • Many, many variations
      • Key belief #1: Salvation hinges on knowledge rather than faith.
      • Key belief #2: There is a stark contrast between spirit (holy) and matter (vulgar)
      • Key problem: Because holy and vulgar cannot truly co-exist, Christ was either a phantom of some sort (maybe hologram), or the spirit of Christ merely rested on the man Jesus for a time, leaving at the crucifixion. This effectively guts Christ by saying that God couldn't really experience and/or appreciate the human element and/or lacks the power to truly, fully save.
      • Practical differences vary depending on the variety of gnosticism, but often end up with either asceticism, where people resort to self-mutilation to overcome the deficiencies of the material body, or hedonism, where people completely reason that because the body is inherently sinful anyway, they'll just go ahead and do whatever it wants because the spirit will be okay.
      • Ecclesiastes 1:9 (NIV): “What has been will be again, what has been done will be done again; there is nothing new under the sun.”
      • Modern examples include Dan Brown's The Da Vinci Code, Harold Camping, New Age, Scientology
    2. Ideas must confess Jesus the Christ (“every spirit that acknowledges that Jesus Christ” (2); The first test that a spirit must pass is to acknowledge that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God sent by God to save us from sin. Be careful! Because there is a lot of stuff wrapped up in this! He is deity. He is co-equal with God the Father. There is such a thing as sin. We need saving from sin. KEY: confession is more than just knowing in your head. It's owning and thus applying.).
    3. Ideas must confess Jesus in flesh (“every spirit that acknowledges that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh” (2); The second test that a spirit must pass is that it acknowledges that Jesus came in human form, the Son of God become Son of Man. Again, there is a lot here! He was actually human. He was susceptible to temptation but lived without sin. He actually died on the cross.).
    4. Ideas that don't are anti-christ (“every spirit that does not acknowledge...” (3); Those ideas which fail to pass these two primary tests are diametrically opposed to Christ and Christianity. And make no mistake: there are plenty of antichrists out there!).
  3. We can succeed (4-6).
    1. We have already overcome (4; It's easy to obsess over ideas and antichrists, etc., worrying about them coming to get us, but we must remember two things: As long as we cling to the truth of Jesus Christ, we win. And hearing these ideas – and even contemplating their merit – does not negate that.).
    2. They're confused (5; Those who profess these ideas are nothing short of confused because their perspective is that of the world. They try to make everything line up with their understanding of things and their desires, etc. i.e., they don't see the big picture yet.).
    3. We're not (6; Those who are from God strive to adopt His perspective on things and apply His Truth to things.).
    4. The key is listening to the right people (6; The key to success is listening – that is, to take notice of and act on what someone says – to people and ideas which come from God. That means discerning what's from God. And it means applying God's ideas to our lives. While throwing out the rest.).

Ryrie

  • (1) “Apparently some of John's readers were being led astray by Gnosticism.”

  • (2) “A true teacher must openly confess the reality and permanence of the incarnation of Christ.”

  • (3) “The false prophets were influenced by demonic spirits.”

  • (4) them = “false teachers”

  • (6) “Whether or not one accepts the teaching of the apostles” becomes a critical indicator for the discerning believer.

Reflecting God
  • (1) spirit = “a person moved by a spirit, whether by the Holy Spirit or an evil one.”

  • (1) Matthew 7:1 is not the same kind of judgment recommended here.

  • (1) “A true prophet speaks from God, being 'carried along' by the Holy Spirit. False prophets, such as the Gnostics of John's day, speak under the influence of spirits alienated from God.”

  • (1) Christ also warned against false prophets.

  • (2) To acknowledge is more than to know intellectually. Rather, it is to confess publicly.

  • (2) A significant point in considering the validity of ideas is the humanity of Christ. If the idea discounts Christ's humanity or deity, there's trouble. Gnostics deny the humanity of Jesus. “Thus John excludes the Gnostics, especially the Cerinthians, who taught that the divine Christ came upon the human Jesus at his baptism and then left him at the cross, so that it was only the man Jesus who died.”

  • (4) “from God” here is “an abbreviated form of the expression 'born of God.'”

  • (4) them = “The false prophets, who were inspired by the spirit of the antichrist.”

  • (4) “In v 3 'world' means the inhabited earth; in vv 4-5 it means the community, or system, of those not born of God – including the antichrists.”

ESV Study Bible

  • (1-6) “It is not only Cain's bad precedent of lack of love that John fears for his readers; it is also the forces of spiritual deception. John furnishes a litmus test to detect them.”

  • (1) “Christian faith is not spiritual gullibility.”

  • (1) “The unseen spiritual influences that guide people's speech and actions can be 'tested' by observing their doctrine and conduct as well as by the gift of spiritual discernment.”

  • (1) “False prophets are people who claim to speak for God but are actually speaking by demonic influence. In today's age of 'tolerance,' discriminating discernment can be viewed as being judgmental. Yet Jesus also taught, 'Do not judge by appearances, but judge with right juegment' (John 7:24).”

  • (2) “John establishes a doctrinal standard, specifically a Christological one, for testing spirits. If a spirit (or a person moved to speak by such a spirit) does not confess that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh, that spirit or person is misleading God's people. Apparently many false teachers were saying that Jesus only 'appeared' to be human. This was probably based on a false idea that the material creation was inherently evil and therefore physical bodies are evil.”

  • (3) “Anyone cn talk bout Jesus and even believe that he lived on earth, as other religions, cults, and philosophies often affirm. But unless such people affirm both the full deity and the full humanity of Jesus, they are not truly 'confessing Jesus,' but, as John states in unequivocal terms, they are under the influence o the spirit of the antichrist.”

  • (5) “Jesus himself did not convince most leaders of his time (John 7:48Acts 4:26), and even the common people who followed him were often fickle (John 6:66).”

  • (5) “Their speech originates from and is empowered by the world's viewpoint and values.”

  • (6) “People who are not true believers resist sound doctrine. It does not make sense to them and does not fit their man-centered, materialistic system of thought.”



  • Ryrie, Charles C. Ryrie Study Bible Expanded Edition. Chicago: Moody Press, 1994.
  • Barker, Kenneth, ed. Reflecting God Study Bible. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 2000.
  • The ESV Study Bible. Wheaton, IL: Crossway Bibles, 2008.
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